Antique engraving of a raccoon

Is it legal to own a raccoon in Missouri?

VERIFIED 2026-07-03CONFIDENCE: MEDIUM3 CSR 10-9 (Wildlife Code — confined wildlife)

The short answer

Permit Required
Legal with an MDC Class I Wildlife Breeder permit — captive-bred only.

Yes, with a permit. Missouri allows captive-bred raccoons under the Department of Conservation's wildlife hobby/breeder permitting for Class I wildlife. Wild-caught animals can't be kept as pets.

What Missouri law says

The Wildlife Code of Missouri (3 CSR 10) regulates holding native wildlife; raccoons fall under Class I wildlife that may be held with the appropriate MDC permit, enclosure standards, and records.

Which agency regulates raccoons in Missouri

Missouri Department of Conservation (MDC) is the authority for raccoon (Procyon lotor) possession in Missouri.

Is there a permit for pet raccoons?

Yes — the Class I Wildlife Breeder/Hobby Permit, issued by Missouri Department of Conservation (MDC) (~$50/year (verify current fee)).

Penalties and enforcement

Unpermitted possession violates the Wildlife Code (misdemeanor) with confiscation; rabies-vector rules apply.

Local city and county rules

St. Louis, Kansas City, and other municipalities restrict wild animals locally.

Legal alternatives in Missouri

Frequently asked questions

How do I keep a raccoon legally in Missouri?

Get the MDC Class I wildlife permit before acquiring a captive-bred animal from a licensed source, and meet the enclosure standards.

Can I keep a raccoon I found?

No — wild-taken animals go to licensed rehabilitators.

Sources

More animals in Missouri

See all animals on the exotic pet laws in Missouri page, or compare every state on the pet raccoon laws by state page.

Last verified 2026-07-03 against the cited primary sources. This is a research directory, not legal advice — confirm current rules with Missouri Department of Conservation (MDC) and your local animal-control authority before acquiring any animal.