Is it legal to own a sugar glider in California?
The short answer
No. Sugar gliders are illegal to keep as pets in California — one of the few states to bar them. They're restricted under California's wildlife regulations, which also famously ban ferrets, hedgehogs, and gerbils.
What California law says
California restricts most non-domesticated mammals by default under 14 CCR §671 and Fish and Game Code §2118; sugar gliders (marsupials) fall under the restricted listings. CDFW confirms sugar gliders may not be kept as pets, grouping them with ferrets and hedgehogs among commonly confiscated exotics.
Which agency regulates sugar gliders in California
California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) is the authority for sugar glider (Petaurus breviceps) possession in California.
Is there a permit for pet sugar gliders?
No. There is no permit pathway that allows private pet ownership. CDFW issues restricted species permits only for research, public exhibition, education, or sheltering — never for personal pets.
Penalties for owning a sugar glider illegally
Misdemeanor possession: fines commonly $500–$10,000 plus costs (including care and removal of the animal), up to 6 months in jail, and seizure. CDFW actively enforces, including at borders and via online-sale investigations.
Local city and county rules
No local rule can override the statewide restriction — California's list controls everywhere in the state.
Frequently asked questions
Why does California ban sugar gliders when almost every state allows them?
California restricts whole taxonomic groups by default to protect native ecosystems and agriculture; marsupials are restricted, and no pet exception has been adopted.
What happens if I'm caught with a sugar glider in California?
Seizure of the animal and possible misdemeanor charges with fines. In practice, first-time pet owners are often ordered to surrender or relocate the animal out of state.
Sources
More animals in California
- Is it legal to own a raccoon in California?
- Is it legal to own a monkey in California?
- Is it legal to own a serval in California?
See all animals on the exotic pet laws in California page, or compare every state on the pet sugar glider laws by state page.
Last verified 2026-07-02 against the cited primary sources. This is a research directory, not legal advice — confirm current rules with California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) and your local animal-control authority before acquiring any animal.