Is it legal to own a hedgehog in California?
The short answer
No. Hedgehogs are illegal to keep as pets anywhere in California. The entire hedgehog family (Erinaceidae) is on the state's restricted species list, and CDFW does not issue restricted species permits for private pet ownership. Violators face fines and confiscation of the animal.
What California law says
California Code of Regulations Title 14, §671 lists all hedgehogs as restricted species, and Fish & Game Code §2118 makes it unlawful to possess them without a permit — permits CDFW grants only for research, exhibition, and similar uses, never pets.
Which agency regulates hedgehogs in California
California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) is the authority for hedgehog (Atelerix albiventris) possession in California.
Is there a permit for pet hedgehogs?
No. There is no permit pathway that allows private pet ownership. Restricted species permits exist only for AZA facilities, research, and exhibition — not private pets.
Penalties for owning a hedgehog illegally
Possession of a restricted species is a misdemeanor punishable by fines (potentially per animal per day), confiscation, and the costs of removal and care.
Local city and county rules
No California city or county can override the statewide ban.
Frequently asked questions
Can I get a permit to own a hedgehog in California?
No. CDFW issues restricted species permits only for purposes like research and exhibition — private pet ownership does not qualify.
Sources
More animals in California
- Is it legal to own a raccoon in California?
- Is it legal to own a monkey in California?
- Is it legal to own a serval in California?
See all animals on the exotic pet laws in California page, or compare every state on the pet hedgehog laws by state page.
Last verified 2026-07-13 against the cited primary sources. This is a research directory, not legal advice — confirm current rules with California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) and your local animal-control authority before acquiring any animal.